Chemistry: A science for the Twenty-First Century

Chemistry is the study of matter and the changes it undergoes.

Chemistry is often called the central science because a basic knowledge of chemistry is essential for students of biology, physics, geology, ecology and many other subjects. Indeed, it is central to our way of life, without it, we would be living shorter lives in what we would consider primitive conditions which are without automobiles, electricity, computers, CDs and many other everyday conveniences.

Although chemistry is an ancient science, its modern foundation was laid in the nineteenth century, when intellectual and technological advances enabled scientists to break down substances into ever smaller components and consequently to explain many of their physical and chemical characteristics. the rapid development of increasingly sophisticated technology throughout the twentieth century has given us even greater means to study things that cannot be seen with naked eye. Using computers and special microscopes. For example, chemists can analyze the structure of atoms and molecules. The fundamental units on which the study of chemistry is based and design new substances with specific properties, such as drugs and environmentally friendly consumer products.

It is fitting to ask what part the central science will have in the twenty-first century. Almost certainly chemistry will continue to play a pivotal role in all areas of science and technology.